Social Studies · US history: Exploration

Age of Exploration Quiz

Columbus, Magellan, Cabot, Hudson and other explorers: who sailed where, and why.

  • 🎓 Grades 4–5
  • 🌎 Social Studies
  • ❓ 20 questions
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  1. In what year did Columbus first reach the Americas?

    • A 1776
    • B 1607
    • C 1492
    • D 1620
  2. Which country paid for Columbus's voyage?

    • A Spain
    • B England
    • C France
    • D Portugal
  3. What were the names of Columbus's three ships?

    • A Niña, Pinta and Santa María
    • B Discovery, Endeavour and Beagle
    • C Mayflower, Speedwell and Fortune
    • D Victoria, Trinidad and Concepción
  4. Which Viking explorer reached North America around the year 1000?

    • A Leif Erikson
    • B Henry Hudson
    • C Erik the Red
    • D John Cabot
  5. Whose expedition was the first to sail all the way around the world?

    • A Henry Hudson's
    • B Ferdinand Magellan's
    • C Christopher Columbus's
    • D Jacques Cartier's
  6. Which Portuguese explorer found a sea route to India around Africa?

    • A Vasco da Gama
    • B Francisco Coronado
    • C Amerigo Vespucci
    • D Hernando de Soto
  7. The Americas are named after which explorer?

    • A Christopher Columbus
    • B Amerigo Vespucci
    • C John Cabot
    • D Ferdinand Magellan
  8. Which explorer searched Florida for a legendary Fountain of Youth?

    • A Samuel de Champlain
    • B Henry Hudson
    • C Jacques Cartier
    • D Juan Ponce de León
  9. Which Spanish explorer led a journey to the Mississippi River in 1541?

    • A Vasco da Gama
    • B John Cabot
    • C Hernando de Soto
    • D Leif Erikson
  10. Which explorer searched the Southwest for the Seven Cities of Gold?

    • A Henry Hudson
    • B John Cabot
    • C Francisco Coronado
    • D Jacques Cartier
  11. Which French explorer sailed up the St. Lawrence River?

    • A Jacques Cartier
    • B Juan Ponce de León
    • C Vasco da Gama
    • D Hernando de Soto
  12. Who founded Quebec in 1608 and is called the Father of New France?

    • A La Salle
    • B Henry Hudson
    • C Jacques Cartier
    • D Samuel de Champlain
  13. Which explorer has a river and a bay in North America named after him?

    • A Francisco Coronado
    • B Henry Hudson
    • C Hernando de Soto
    • D Vasco da Gama
  14. Which explorer sailed for England in 1497 and reached Newfoundland?

    • A Jacques Cartier
    • B John Cabot
    • C Juan Ponce de León
    • D Christopher Columbus
  15. Who was the first European to see the Pacific Ocean from the Americas?

    • A Henry Hudson
    • B John Cabot
    • C Leif Erikson
    • D Vasco Núñez de Balboa
  16. Which French explorer claimed the Mississippi River valley and named it Louisiana?

    • A La Salle
    • B Balboa
    • C Cabot
    • D Coronado
  17. What were many explorers looking for when they sailed west?

    • A A faster sea route to Asia
    • B A way to the moon
    • C Ice to sell in Europe
    • D The North Pole only
  18. What tool helped sailors find directions using a magnetized needle?

    • A Hourglass
    • B Anchor
    • C Compass
    • D Telescope
  19. What tool helped sailors find their latitude using the sun and stars?

    • A Astrolabe
    • B Map key
    • C Thermometer
    • D Compass rose
  20. What was the hoped-for sea route through North America to Asia called?

    • A Panama Path
    • B Silk Road
    • C Northwest Passage
    • D Oregon Trail

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