Math · Expressions

Math Vocabulary Grade 6: Expressions and Equations

Key grade 6 words for expressions, equations, ratios and integers.

  • 🎓 Grade 6
  • 🧮 Math
  • 📐 6.EE.A.2b
  • ❓ 24 questions
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  1. variable

    A letter that stands for an unknown number

  2. coefficient

    The number multiplied by a variable, like the 4 in 4x

  3. constant

    A term with no variable, whose value does not change

  4. expression

    Numbers, variables and operations with no equal sign

  5. equation

    A math sentence that says two expressions are equal

  6. inequality

    A math sentence that uses <, >, ≤ or ≥ to compare

  7. term

    A part of an expression separated by + or − signs

  8. exponent

    The small raised number that tells how many times to use the base as a factor

  9. base

    The number being multiplied in a power, like the 2 in 2³

  10. evaluate

    To find the value of an expression

  11. solution

    A value that makes an equation or inequality true

  12. sum

    The answer to an addition problem

  13. difference

    The answer to a subtraction problem

  14. product

    The answer to a multiplication problem

  15. quotient

    The answer to a division problem

  16. ratio

    A comparison of two quantities, like 3 to 4

  17. rate

    A ratio that compares two different units, like miles per hour

  18. unit rate

    A rate with a second quantity of 1, like $2 per pound

  19. percent

    A ratio that compares a number to 100

  20. integer

    A whole number or its opposite, like −3, 0 or 5

  21. absolute value

    The distance of a number from zero

  22. reciprocal

    The number you multiply by to get 1, like 3/2 for 2/3

  23. opposites

    Two numbers the same distance from zero on different sides

  24. distributive

    The property that says a(b + c) = ab + ac

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