Math · Number Theory

Factors, Multiples, Prime and Composite

Find factor pairs and multiples and sort numbers up to 100 into prime and composite.

  • 🎓 Grade 4
  • 🧮 Math
  • 📐 4.OA.B.4
  • ❓ 19 questions
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  1. Which number is a factor of 63?

    • A 5
    • B 9
    • C 11
    • D 4

    63 ÷ 9 = 7

  2. Which list shows all the factor pairs of 20?

    • A 1 × 20, 2 × 10
    • B 2 × 10, 4 × 5
    • C 1 × 20, 2 × 10, 3 × 7
    • D 1 × 20, 2 × 10, 4 × 5
  3. Which number is a multiple of 9?

    • A 71
    • B 61
    • C 64
    • D 63

    9 × 7 = 63

  4. Which number is a multiple of 7?

    • A 48
    • B 42
    • C 43
    • D 40

    7 × 6 = 42

  5. Which number is a factor of 24?

    • A 5
    • B 10
    • C 9
    • D 4

    24 ÷ 4 = 6

  6. 1 is a prime number.

    False 1 has only one factor, so it is neither prime nor composite.

  7. Which number is a factor of 56?

    • A 6
    • B 8
    • C 5
    • D 12

    56 ÷ 8 = 7

  8. Which number is composite?

    • A 7
    • B 15
    • C 11
    • D 13

    15 has more than two factors.

  9. Every even number greater than 2 is composite.

    True It has 2 as a factor, plus 1 and itself.

  10. Which number is a factor of 45?

    • A 10
    • B 3
    • C 8
    • D 4

    45 ÷ 3 = 15

  11. Which number is prime?

    • A 29
    • B 27
    • C 33
    • D 21

    29 has exactly two factors: 1 and 29.

  12. Which number is a factor of 36?

    • A 11
    • B 7
    • C 12
    • D 5

    36 ÷ 12 = 3

  13. Which number is a multiple of 6?

    • A 48
    • B 53
    • C 49
    • D 46

    6 × 8 = 48

  14. Which number is a multiple of 8?

    • A 47
    • B 41
    • C 40
    • D 38

    8 × 5 = 40

  15. How many factors does 12 have?

    • A 5
    • B 6
    • C 4
    • D 7

    Factors of 12: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12.

  16. How many factors does 16 have?

    • A 3
    • B 6
    • C 4
    • D 5

    Factors of 16: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16.

  17. Which number is a factor of 28?

    • A 7
    • B 12
    • C 9
    • D 5

    28 ÷ 7 = 4

  18. Which number is a factor of 40?

    • A 9
    • B 12
    • C 10
    • D 6

    40 ÷ 10 = 4

  19. How many factors does 18 have?

    • A 7
    • B 4
    • C 5
    • D 6

    Factors of 18: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18.

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