Math · Expressions

Order of Operations with Parentheses and Brackets

Evaluate expressions with parentheses, brackets and braces, and write simple expressions from words.

  • 🎓 Grade 5
  • 🧮 Math
  • 📐 5.OA.A.1
  • ❓ 22 questions
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Questions 22 questions

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  1. (7 − 3) × (2 + 5) = ?

    • A 30
    • B 28
    • C 13
    • D 6

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 28.

  2. 7 + 3 × (8 − 5) = ?

    • A 75
    • B 16
    • C 26
    • D 30

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 16.

  3. 100 ÷ (10 × 2) + 5 = ?

    • A 8
    • B 12
    • C 10
    • D 25

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 10.

  4. 20 − 8 ÷ 4 = ?

    • A 3
    • B 20
    • C 18
    • D 16

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 18.

  5. 3 + 4 × 2 = ?

    • A 14
    • B 9
    • C 13
    • D 11

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 11.

  6. 18 ÷ (3 + 3) = ?

    • A 3
    • B 5
    • C 1
    • D 9

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 3.

  7. 45 ÷ (5 + 4) × 3 = ?

    • A 17
    • B 15
    • C 21
    • D 39

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 15.

  8. 10 − 2 × 3 + 1 = ?

    • A 7
    • B 5
    • C 3
    • D 25

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 5.

  9. 5 × (9 − 4) = ?

    • A 41
    • B 27
    • C 25
    • D 23

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 25.

  10. Which expression means "add 8 and 7, then multiply by 2"?

    • A 2 + 8 × 7
    • B 8 + 7 × 2
    • C (8 + 7) × 2
    • D 8 × 7 + 2
  11. 6 + 12 ÷ 3 − 2 = ?

    • A 4
    • B 6
    • C 10
    • D 8

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 8.

  12. 50 − (12 + 8) ÷ 4 = ?

    • A 45
    • B 47
    • C 40
    • D 43

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 45.

  13. In 12 − 4 + 2, you add first because addition comes before subtraction.

    False Add and subtract from left to right: 12 − 4 = 8, then 8 + 2 = 10.

  14. 9 × 2 − 12 ÷ 4 = ?

    • A 13
    • B 17
    • C 15
    • D 16

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 15.

  15. (6 + 2) × 5 = ?

    • A 16
    • B 40
    • C 38
    • D 42

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 40.

  16. {20 − [3 × (2 + 4)]} × 5 = ?

    • A 190
    • B 34
    • C 10
    • D 12

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 10.

  17. 8 × (10 − 6) ÷ 2 = ?

    • A 37
    • B 16
    • C 77
    • D 18

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 16.

  18. Without calculating: how does 3 × (18 + 25) compare to 18 + 25?

    • A It is 3 less.
    • B It is the same.
    • C It is 3 more.
    • D It is 3 times as large.
  19. 36 ÷ 6 + 3 × 2 = ?

    • A 14
    • B 10
    • C 18
    • D 12

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 12.

  20. Which expression means "subtract 4 from 15, then divide by 3"?

    • A 15 − 4 ÷ 3
    • B 4 − 15 ÷ 3
    • C (4 − 15) ÷ 3
    • D (15 − 4) ÷ 3
  21. 24 ÷ 4 × 2 = ?

    • A 14
    • B 12
    • C 10
    • D 13

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 12.

  22. 2 × [3 + (4 × 5)] = ?

    • A 26
    • B 46
    • C 48
    • D 50

    Do parentheses and brackets first, then × and ÷ from left to right, then + and − from left to right. Answer: 46.

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