Math ยท Percents

Percent Problems: Discount, Tax, Tip and Percent Change

Multi-step percent problems with sales, markups, tax, tips, interest and percent increase or decrease.

  • ๐ŸŽ“ Grade 7
  • ๐Ÿงฎ Math
  • ๐Ÿ“ 7.RP.A.3
  • โ“ 20 questions
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  1. A $40 shirt is 25% off. What is the sale price?

    • A $50
    • B $10
    • C $15
    • D $30

    25% of 40 = 10; 40 โˆ’ 10 = 30

  2. A $60 game is 15% off. How much do you save?

    • A $4
    • B $9
    • C $45
    • D $51

    0.15 ร— 60 = 9

  3. A $80 jacket is on sale for 30% off. What is the sale price?

    • A $50
    • B $24
    • C $104
    • D $56

    0.70 ร— 80 = 56

  4. Sales tax is 8%. What is the tax on a $25 purchase?

    • A $20
    • B $2
    • C $27
    • D $0.20

    0.08 ร— 25 = 2

  5. A $50 meal has 6% tax. What is the total cost?

    • A $56
    • B $3
    • C $53
    • D $80

    50 + 0.06 ร— 50 = 53

  6. You leave a 20% tip on a $35 bill. How much is the tip?

    • A $7
    • B $15
    • C $42
    • D $1.75

    0.20 ร— 35 = 7

  7. A $45 bill plus an 18% tip. What is the total?

    • A $53.10
    • B $63
    • C $8.10
    • D $45.18

    45 ร— 1.18 = 53.10

  8. A price goes from $50 to $60. What is the percent increase?

    • A 16.7%
    • B 20%
    • C 60%
    • D 10%

    10 รท 50 = 0.2

  9. A price goes from $80 to $60. What is the percent decrease?

    • A 33.3%
    • B 75%
    • C 20%
    • D 25%

    20 รท 80 = 0.25

  10. A town grew from 2,000 to 2,500 people. What is the percent increase?

    • A 500%
    • B 50%
    • C 25%
    • D 20%

    500 รท 2,000 = 0.25

  11. A store buys a lamp for $30 and marks it up 40%. What is the selling price?

    • A $12
    • B $70
    • C $34
    • D $42

    30 ร— 1.4 = 42

  12. A $200 bike is marked down 10%, then another 10%. What is the final price?

    • A $160
    • B $162
    • C $180
    • D $140

    200 ร— 0.9 = 180, then 180 ร— 0.9 = 162

  13. Simple interest: $500 at 4% per year for 3 years. How much interest?

    • A $560
    • B $6
    • C $60
    • D $20

    500 ร— 0.04 ร— 3 = 60

  14. Simple interest: $1,200 at 5% per year for 2 years. What is the total balance?

    • A $1,205
    • B $120
    • C $1,260
    • D $1,320

    1,200 ร— 0.05 ร— 2 = 120

  15. Ali guessed 40 beans. There were 50. What is the percent error?

    • A 80%
    • B 25%
    • C 20%
    • D 10%

    The error = 10, and 10 รท 50 = 0.2

  16. A salesperson earns 5% commission on $3,000 of sales. How much is the commission?

    • A $600
    • B $150
    • C $15
    • D $1,500

    0.05 ร— 3,000 = 150

  17. After a 20% discount, a game costs $36. What was the original price?

    • A $56
    • B $28.80
    • C $43.20
    • D $45

    36 รท 0.8 = 45

  18. Which is the same as increasing a price by 15%?

    • A multiplying it by 0.15
    • B adding $15
    • C multiplying it by 0.85
    • D multiplying it by 1.15
  19. Which is the same as taking 35% off a price?

    • A multiplying it by 1.35
    • B subtracting $35
    • C multiplying it by 0.65
    • D multiplying it by 0.35
  20. A plant was 12 cm tall and grew to 15 cm. What is the percent increase?

    • A 20%
    • B 80%
    • C 25%
    • D 3%

    3 รท 12 = 0.25

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